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Private Limited Company Registration – Process, Cost & Document Checklist

Planning to start a business in India? Registering a Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) is one of the smartest choices for startups and entrepreneurs. It provides strong legal protection, limited liability for owners, and builds trust with customers and investors. This company structure is highly popular because of its professional outlook and flexibility. Whether you are launching a tech venture or expanding your services, our experts at Liquetax can help you register your company online with ease. Understand the process, documentation, and pricing in simple terms here.

Pvt. Ltd. Company - Incorporation Certificate [Sample]

Private Limited Company sample

What is a Private Limited Company?

A Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) is a registered business structure recognized under the Companies Act by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). It is ideal for startups and growing businesses that require legal recognition, tax advantages, and operational flexibility. Ownership in a Pvt Ltd company is held by private individuals, and the liability of each shareholder is limited to their investment in the company.

This business type must have a minimum of two members and can include up to 200 shareholders. Directors are appointed to manage daily affairs, while the shareholders enjoy ownership without direct involvement in routine management. Unlike an LLP, where partners are both owners and managers, a Pvt Ltd separates management and ownership for greater control and accountability.

Registering as a Private Limited Company enhances business credibility, simplifies funding through equity, allows easy transfer of ownership, and opens access to government tenders, bank loans, and investor networks.

Key Advantages of Private Limited Company

Advantages of Pvt Ltd Registration in India

Here’s why thousands of entrepreneurs choose Private Limited Company registration to launch their business in India:

1. Boosts Business Credibility

A registered private company builds trust with customers, vendors, and investors by showcasing legal compliance and professionalism.

2. Easier to Raise Funds

Private companies can access both equity and debt funding options, making it easier to expand operations or attract investors.

3. 100% FDI Allowed

Foreign investors can invest under the automatic route without government approval—great for international expansion.

4. Separate Legal Identity

The company exists as a separate entity from its owners, meaning your personal property remains safe from business risks.

5. Smooth Exit Options

Owners can exit the company through share transfer or sale of ownership—ideal for future restructuring or retirement planning.

6. Limited Liability Protection

Shareholders are only liable up to their shareholding—no personal asset risk for business losses.

7. Easy Ownership Transfer

Transfer company shares with minimal paperwork—ensuring business continuity and simplified succession planning.

Minimum Eligibility Criteria for Company Registration

As per the Companies Act, 2013, the following are the basic conditions that must be fulfilled for the online incorporation of a Private Limited Company in India:

Minimum 2 directors required

Minimum 2 Directors are mandatory to register a Pvt Ltd Company.

Unique company name requirement

Business must have a unique name not already registered on the MCA portal.

Indian resident director required

At least one director must be a resident of India.

Registered office address for Pvt Ltd company

Must provide a valid Registered Office Address for receiving official communication.

Step-by-Step Process for Private Limited Company Registration

If you’re finding the company incorporation process complicated, our experts at Liquetax are here to handle it for you from start to finish. Below is a clear breakdown of the complete procedure for registering a Private Limited Company in Delhi:

Step 1: Apply for Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

The first step is to apply for a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) which is mandatory for filing online company incorporation forms. It serves as the electronic identity of directors and is required to sign digital documents securely on the MCA portal.

Step 2: Reserve Your Business Name

After obtaining the DSC, you must reserve a unique name for your company. The name must comply with the Rule 8 of Company Incorporation Rules and must not resemble any existing business name registered on the MCA database.

Use our Company Name Search Tool to verify name availability.

Step 3: File SPICe+ Form (INC-32)

Once the name is approved, proceed to file the SPICe+ (INC-32) form. This consolidated application includes:

  • Company details
  • Details of Directors & Subscribers
  • DIN application
  • PAN and TAN application
  • Declarations by Directors and Subscribers
  • CA/CS/CMA certification

Step 4: File MoA & AoA

The e-MoA (INC-33) and e-AoA (INC-34) need to be filed electronically along with SPICe+. The Memorandum of Association (MoA) defines the purpose and scope of your business, while the Articles of Association (AoA) define the rules, responsibilities, and management structure of the company as per the Companies Act, 2013.

Step 5: Get Certificate of Incorporation (COI), PAN & TAN

After successful document verification by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), you’ll receive the following official documents digitally:

  • Certificate of Incorporation (COI)
  • Permanent Account Number (PAN)
  • Tax Deduction Account Number (TAN)

Register Your Private Limited Company Online with Liquetax

Setting up a Private Limited Company involves legal documentation, compliance procedures, and government filings. But with Liquetax, the entire registration process becomes simple, transparent, and fully online. You can get started in just 3 easy steps:

  • Get in Touch with Liquetax
  • Submit Required Documents
  • Company Registered Icon

Step 1:
Connect with us via call or online form

Step 2:
Send us your documents digitally via email or WhatsApp

Step 3:
Get your company registered within 10–15 working days

Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration in India


To register your Private Limited Company in India, the following identity and address proofs must be submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). These documents are needed for both the directors and shareholders of the company and must be filed with the appropriate Registrar of Companies (ROC).

Identity & Address Proof – Directors and Shareholders

  • Passport-sized photograph of each director
  • Self-attested copy of Aadhaar Card
  • Copy of Voter ID or Driving License
  • Copy of PAN Card (mandatory for Indian citizens)
  • Latest bank statement / utility bill (not older than 2 months)
  • Passport copy (for NRIs or foreign nationals)

Registered Office Address Proof

  • Electricity bill or any utility bill (not older than 2 months)
  • Rent Agreement (if the office is rented)
  • No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner

Note: You do not need a commercial property to register a company. A residential address can also be used as the official registered office during incorporation.

Required Documents Checklist Private limited company Registration

Documents you will get after Online Company Registration

Certificate of Incorporation Sample

Certificate of incorporation Private Limited company

Pan Card Sample Documents

Pan Card

Tan Sample Documents

Tan

AoA Certificate Sample Documents

AoA Certificate

MoA Certificate Sample Documents

MoM Certificate

DIN Certificate Sample Documents

DIN Certificate

DSC Sample Documents

Digital Signature

Master data Sample Documents

Master data Sample

Get Your Company Registered – All-Inclusive Package

Affordable, fast & fully online registration plans.completed in 10–15 working days.

Basic Plan
₹11,999
  • Company Incorporation
  • DSC + DIN (2 Directors)
  • PAN & TAN + Stamp Duty
  • MOA & AOA Drafting
Buy Now
Standard
₹16,499
  • All in Basic Plan
  • GST Registration
  • Auditor Appointment
  • Share Certificate + MSME
Buy Now
Premium Plan
₹36,499
  • All in Standard Plan
  • Trademark Registration
  • Current A/C Setup
  • Annual Compliance
Buy Now

Note: The aforementioned fees are inclusive of 18% GST.
Also check the state-wise registration fees of Pvt Ltd Company in India .

How Long Does It Take to Register a Company?

On average, it takes 10–15 working days to register a private limited company in India, subject to the document verification process by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

Why Choose Liquetax

India’s Most Reliable Legal & Taxation Partner – Liquetax

Liquetax blends legal precision with digital convenience. Our expert team of CAs, CSs, and legal advisors ensures your business gets the best start — with zero hassles, full compliance, and end-to-end support.

Affordable Plans
Affordable Startup Packages

Transparent pricing starting at ₹7,499. No hidden charges, ever.

Simple & Fast
Paperless & Hassle-Free Process

Fully online documentation & submission with expert guidance.

One-Stop Solution
End-to-End Legal Support

From Incorporation to ITR, Trademark & Compliance – we do it all.

PAN India Reach
PAN India Reach

Serving entrepreneurs across India, from metro cities to small towns.

Expert Support
Free Consultation with CA/CS

Get your doubts clarified from real experts, not chatbots.

Trusted Brand
Trusted by 10,000+ Clients

Liquetax is a Google-verified brand with 4.8+ rating on Google Reviews.

Dedicated Help
Dedicated Relationship Manager

Every client gets personalized support for all queries & updates.

Refund Policy
Money-Back Guarantee

Full refund if we fail to deliver as promised – 100% risk-free!

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How can I register a private limited company?

You can easily register your private limited company by arranging all the required documents and fulfilling the requirements as per the Companies Act, 2013.

What are the documents required for private limited company registration?

In order to register your private limited company in India, you need to provide identity and address proof of all the members along with address proof of the registered office.
Note: You don’t need a commercial place for registration, you can use your residential home address for incorporation.

Is GST mandatory for private limited companies?

No, GST is not mandatory for private limited companies.

What is the minimum capital requirement for a private limited company?

There is no minimum capital requirement for private limited company registration. One can start a company with a share capital of as low as ₹10.

Which is better, LLP or Pvt Ltd company?

LLP and Pvt Ltd Company both have their own pros and cons. It completely depends upon the requirement of the business.

Can we convert LLP to a private limited company?

Yes. A Limited Liability Partnership can be converted into a private limited company easily. To read more, refer to this page on LLP registration.

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